An Achilles tendon rupture is a sudden and complete tear of the Achilles tendon, which is the large tendon that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. This injury is most commonly seen in middle-aged men who participate in sports that involve running or jumping.
The symptoms of an Achilles tendon rupture include a sudden and severe pain in the back of the ankle, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty walking or standing on the affected leg. Some people may also hear a popping or snapping sound at the time of injury.
Treatment for an Achilles tendon rupture may depend on the severity of the injury and the patient’s overall health. Non-surgical treatment options may include rest, ice, compression, and elevation of the affected leg, as well as the use of a walking boot or cast to immobilize the ankle. Physical therapy and stretching exercises may also be recommended to help restore strength and flexibility to the ankle.
In some cases, surgical treatment may be necessary to repair the torn tendon. This may involve an open surgical procedure or a minimally invasive procedure known as percutaneous Achilles tendon repair. Recovery from an Achilles tendon rupture can take several months and may require a period of rehabilitation to regain strength and function in the affected leg.